{"id":986,"date":"2021-08-15T07:11:34","date_gmt":"2021-08-15T09:11:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/?p=986"},"modified":"2021-08-24T23:07:10","modified_gmt":"2021-08-25T01:07:10","slug":"trung-quoc-muon-kiem-che-san-luong-va-ha-nhiet-gia-thep-thi-truoc-tien-phai-bop-nhu-cau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/?p=986","title":{"rendered":"Trung Qu\u1ed1c: Mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p th\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i b\u00f3p nhu c\u1ea7u"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Trung Qu\u1ed1c mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p trong n\u0103m nay, nh\u01b0ng theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia th\u00ec tham v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Wood Mackenzie, trong n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m nay, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t g\u1ea7n 12% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i. S\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c 99,45 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n trong th\u00e1ng 5 v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 xu\u1ed1ng 93,88 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Luy\u1ec7n th\u00e9p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, t\u1ea1o ra kho\u1ea3ng 10 – 20% t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef7 d\u00e2n. B\u1eafc Kinh \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eafm \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3m kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 trung h\u00f2a carbon v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2060.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi CNBC, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch cho bi\u1ebft s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m trong n\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m nay, nh\u01b0ng tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u0103m 2020 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u00e3m phanh ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u00e9p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u1edbi. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tin s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ef7 d\u00e2n s\u1ebd t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 8 – 9% trong n\u0103m nay”, \u00f4ng Paul Bartholomew, chuy\u00ean gia ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ea5p cao t\u1ea1i S&P Globall Plats, d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia trong ng\u00e0nh t\u1eebng tham gia tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 International Ferrous Week \u1edf Singapore h\u1ed3i th\u00e1ng 7 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Qu\u1eb7ng s\u1eaft Singapore, \u00f4ng Rohan Kendall, tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u qu\u1eb7ng s\u1eaft t\u1ea1i Wood Mackenzie, cho r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c “g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3” s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u00edt th\u00e9p h\u01a1n trong n\u0103m nay so v\u1edbi n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c” ngo\u00e0i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c t\u1ea1i h\u00e3ng th\u00e9p Trung Qu\u1ed1c Hesteel cho bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y luy\u1ec7n th\u00e9p ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7”, \u00f4ng Mu Guoqiang, tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u th\u00e9p t\u1ea1i Hesteel, chia s\u1ebb t\u1ea1i Di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n Th\u00e9p Singpore.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1eafc Kinh cam k\u1ebft s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 luy\u1ec7n th\u00e9p \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng S\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng sau khi b\u1ecb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i di\u1ec7n \u00e1n ph\u1ea1t n\u1ebfu s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Song, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Zhuang Bin Jun, c\u1ef1u gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh doanh t\u1ea1i Fortescue Metals, cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p v\u00ec s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00e9p t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c doanh t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, nhu c\u1ea7u th\u00e9p t\u1ea1i n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng t\u1edbi n\u1ebfu l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p v\u1eabn \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 trong n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m, \u00f4ng Zhuang l\u01b0u \u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Bartholomew c\u1ee7a S&P Global Platts c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng tham v\u1ecdng ki\u1ec1m ch\u1ebf s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p l\u00ean cao v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a B\u1eafc Kinh s\u1ebd s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y luy\u1ec7n th\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ebfm b\u1ed9n ti\u1ec1n trong n\u0103m nay. T\u00e2m l\u00fd n\u00f3i chung v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u01b0ng ph\u1ea5n n\u00ean l\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean h\u1ecd v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn t\u1eeb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00e9p”, \u00f4ng Bartholomew gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mu\u1ed1n h\u1ea1 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ecb chuy\u00ean gia Bartholomew c\u1ee7a S&P Globall Platts g\u1ee3i \u00fd, c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p l\u00e0 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o gi\u1ea3m nhu c\u1ea7u, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf t\u1ef7 d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00d4ng Kendall c\u1ee7a Wood Mackenzie cho r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c tr\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t nhu c\u1ea7u c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 hai ng\u00e0nh ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Gi\u00e1 th\u00e9p v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p t\u0103ng cao th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y nhu c\u1ea7u th\u00e9p \u0111ang r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn”, \u00f4ng Kendall nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u00ean gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng nhu c\u1ea7u th\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc li\u1ec7u m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a n\u0103m nay v\u1ec1 d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo nh\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch Erik Hedborg c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n CRU, nhu c\u1ea7u th\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n trong n\u1eeda cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m nay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1edd l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u suy y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a th\u00e9p t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a h\u01a1n sau khi li\u00ean t\u1ee5c neo cao trong 12 th\u00e1ng qua, \u00f4ng Hedborg th\u00f4ng tin th\u00eam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Song, li\u1ec7u nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ee7 m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap Trung Qu\u1ed1c ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau tham v\u1ecdng hay kh\u00f4ng, \u00f4ng Hedborg n\u00f3i: “Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc”.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trung Qu\u1ed1c mu\u1ed1n gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p trong n\u0103m nay, nh\u01b0ng theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia th\u00ec tham v\u1ecdng n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 th\u00e0nh s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau b\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 thi c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a Wood Mackenzie, trong n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m nay, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e9p th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t […]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":918,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[75],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/986"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=986"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/986\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":988,"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/986\/revisions\/988"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepctmhanoi.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}